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英語(yǔ)完形填空解題技巧及練習題精講(3)

來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng ) 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2020-03-30 19:52:00

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  44.【解析】本空的答案也隱藏在文章最后一句話(huà)“…from island to island”。由此可知,本題答案為B。

  【答案】B

  45.【解析】本題考查詞的意思與文章的搭配。Lost是“喪失”,drop是“掉落”,pass是“傳遞,傳播”,leave是“離開(kāi)”或“遺留”,所以本題答案為C。

  【答案】C

  例2

  It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend’s hometown. I hadn’t seen him for years and this was a good (36) to meet him again.

  I was busy at school so it was rather (37) when I came back home. It was already 10 o’clock at night. Time was running out. After a hurried meal I left. (38) I found a taxi very soon. Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station, I relaxed for a while, imagining what my friend looked like now. I was soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to (39) the train. Unfortunately, I fell on the way and lost some time. To my complete (40) , when I reached the platform, I saw that the train had just left! It was the last train so I had to (41) home.

  My mother was glad to see me back as she had a feeling about my trip. But I was unhappy. I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a (42) sleep. The next morning I was very tired. As I was having breakfast the (43) arrived. I read over the pages and was shocked to(44)that the train I missed had had an accident. How (45) I was that I missed the train!

  36.  A. sign                 B. chance

  C. sense               D. dream

  37.  A. strange            B. cold

  C. late                  D. quiet

  38.  A. Finally              B. Suddenly

  C. Strangely          D. Luckily

  39.  A. stop                  B. see

  C. catch                D. miss

  40.  A. satisfaction       B. hope

  C. surprise            D. joy

  41.  A. call                    B. leave

  C. reach                D. return

  42.  A. deep                 B. bad

  C. great                 D. heavy

  43.  A. newspaper        B. ticket

  C. mild                   D. train

  44.  A. find                    B. hear

  C. feel                    D. remember

  45.  A. hopeful              B. thankful

  C. careful                D. painful

  文章大意:搭乘火車(chē)回家誤點(diǎn)意外遠離事故的故事。

  36.【解析】通考查辨別詞意。理解句意得知,這是一次再次見(jiàn)到老朋友的好機會(huì )。sign意為:記號,標志;chance意為:機會(huì );sense意為:感受;dream意為:夢(mèng)想。

  【答案】B

  37.【解析】考查句意理解。根據前后句意分析可知,已是夜里10點(diǎn)鐘,相當遲了,故選C項。

  【答案】C

  38.【解析】考查句意理解和辨別詞意。分析句意可知,雖然很遲,還是很幸運地找到了出租車(chē),finally意為:最后,終于;suddenly意為:突然地;strangely意為:奇怪地;luckily意為:幸運地,符合句意。

  【答案】D

  39.【解析】考查句意理解和固定搭配。理解句意,我認為肯定能趕上火車(chē),乘火車(chē)用動(dòng)詞catch或take,故選C項。

  【答案】C

  40. 【解析】考查句意理解和固定詞組。理解句意,令我驚訝的是火車(chē)已離開(kāi)了站臺,to my surprise令我驚訝固定詞組。

  41. 【答案】C

  41.【解析】考查句意題解和辨別詞意。根據上文所述,我已錯過(guò)了火車(chē),就不得不回家了。call意為:打電話(huà);leave意為:離開(kāi);reach意為:到達;return意為:回家。

  【答案】D

  42.【解析】考查句意理解和辨別詞意。根據上文所述,我原打算見(jiàn)老朋友,都沒(méi)有趕上火車(chē),因此心情不愉快推斷,睡得不好。deep意為:深的;bad意為:壞的;great意為:好的;heavy意為:重的。

  【答案】B

  43.【解析】考查句意理解。跳讀下文所述,我在看報紙,故選A項。

  【答案】A

  44.【解析】考查句意理解和詞義辨析。理解句意:我在報紙上發(fā)現了我錯過(guò)的那班車(chē)火車(chē)失事了,find意為:找到、發(fā)現;hear意為:聽(tīng)到;feel意為:感到;remember意為:記得。

  【答案】A

  45.【解析】考查句意理解和詞義辨別。理解句意,我對錯過(guò)火車(chē)感到很欣慰的,hopeful意為:充滿(mǎn)希望的,thankful意為:欣慰的;careful意為:小心的;painful意為:痛苦的。

  【答案】B

  例3

  Although it was only autumn, everything outside was covered in white. Unexpectedly, we were hit with a big (36) storm and no one was prepared.

  We have two apple trees in our backyard. Prana, our dog, loves (37). When she goes outside,she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on. Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house, I am not always (38), so she tries to hide it from me, It is our little game.

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