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2018中考英語知識點:英語作文中常見的中國成語大全(4)

來源:中考網(wǎng)整理 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2017-08-24 16:36:53

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  持之以恒preserve
 
  叱咤風(fēng)云ride the whirlwind
 
  愁眉苦臉pull a long face snoot
 
  愁眉苦臉的,愁眉苦臉地woebegone morosely
 
  臭名遠(yuǎn)揚,臭名昭著flagrancy, notorious
 
  出乎意料unexpected
 
  出口成章have an outstanding eloquence
 
  出類拔萃,鶴立雞群fill the bill supereminence
 
  出謀劃策give counsel suggest
 
  出奇制勝defeat sb. by a surprise action
 
  出生入死go through fire and water
 
  觸類旁通comprehend by analogy
 
  垂頭喪氣,無精打采 down in the mouth lose one's spirits with the tail between the legs
 
  垂頭喪氣的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted
 
  綽綽有余more than sufficient
 
  此起彼伏as one falls,another rises
 
  從容不迫go easy take one's time
 
  從容不迫的leisured unhurried
 
  從容不迫地by easy stages
 
  粗枝大葉careless slapdash sloppy
 
  粗枝大葉的broad-brush
 
  措手不及unaware unprepared
 
  錯綜復(fù)雜 撲朔迷離 anfractuosity
 
  錯綜復(fù)雜的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous
 
  打草驚蛇act rashly and about: the enemy
 
  大材小用waste one's talent on a petty job
 
  大公無私selfless
 
  大海撈針look for a needle in a bottle of hay
 
  大惑不解be extremely puzzled
 
  大驚小怪a storm in a teacup foofaraw fuss like a hen with one chicken
 
  大驚小怪的spoffish
 
  大快人心affording general satisfaction
 
  大名鼎鼎famous well known
 
  大器晚成great minds mature slowly
 
  大千世界the boundless universe
 
  大失所望greatly disappointed
 
  大同小異largely identical but with minor differences
 
  大顯身手 大顯神通strut one's stuff
 
  大言不慚 夸夸其談fanfaronade rodomontade
 
  大義凜然inspiring awe by upholding justice
 
  大義滅親place righteousness above family loyalty
 
  大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep
 
  呆若木雞dumbstruck transfixed
 
  待人接物the ways one gets along with others
 
  殫思極慮rack one's brains
 
  膽小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose
 
  膽戰(zhàn)心驚的funky
 
  淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth
 
  道貌岸然be sanctimonious
 
  得過且過drift along muddle along
 
  得天獨厚的advantaged
 
  得心應(yīng)手handy with facility
 
  得意忘形 得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success
 
  得意洋洋elated elation exaltation jauntiness
 
  得意揚揚ride high
 
  得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop high-blown perky
 
  得意揚揚的triumphant
 
  德才兼?zhèn)鋒ave both ability and moral integrity
 
  德高望重sainted saintlike
 
  登峰造極reach the limit reach the peak of perfection
 
  地大物博vast territory and abundant resources
 
  顛倒黑白 顛倒是非 混淆是非call white black swear black is white
 
  顛三倒四confused disorderly
 
  雕蟲小技insignificant skill
 
  調(diào)兵遣將move forces
 
  調(diào)虎離山lure the enemy away from his base
 
  掉以輕心treat sth. Lightly
 
  喋喋不休blat cackle chackle harp harp on jaw-jaw rattle twitter wag
 
  頂天立地of indomitable spirit
 
  東施效顰blind imitation with ludicrous effection
 
  東山再起bob up like a cork
 
  獨具匠心show originality
 
  獨樹一幟develop a school of one's own
 
  獨一無二in a class by oneself
 
  獨一無二的unique unmatched unparalleled
 
  度日如年one day seems like a year
 
  斷章取義garble quote out of context
 
  對牛彈琴whistle jigs to a milestone Cast pearls before swine
 
  對癥下藥suit the remedy to the case
 
  多才多藝versatility
 
  多才多藝的accomplished all-round allround miscellaneous versatile
 
  多愁善感sensitivity sentimentality
 
  多愁善感的moonstruck spoony
 
  多此一舉bring owls to Athens hold a candle to the sun
 
  多多益善the more the better
 
  咄咄逼人aggressive
 
  脫胎換骨thoroughly remould oneself
 
  阿諛奉承 趨炎附勢greasiness
 
  恩將仇報 以怨報德 忘恩負(fù)義 bite the hand that feeds one
 
  爾虞我詐each trying to cheat the other
 
  發(fā)人深省的thought-provoking
 
  發(fā)人深省set people thinking
 
  發(fā)揚光大carry forward
 
  翻山越嶺tramp over hill and dale
 
  翻天覆地world-shaking
 
  泛濫成災(zāi)overrun
 
  飛黃騰達(dá) 青云直上come into one's kingdom rise in the world strike oil
 
  飛黃騰達(dá)的successful
 
  飛禽走獸birds and beasts
 
  廢寢忘食forget food and sleep
 
  分道揚鑣part company,each going his own way
 
  分化瓦解disintegrate divide and demoralize
 
  分門別類classify
 
  紛至沓來come in a continuous stream
 
  紛至沓來的thick as hail
 
  奮不顧身dash ahead regardless of one's safety
 
  憤憤不平be indignant
 
  憤世嫉俗的cynical
 
  豐富多彩rich and colorful
 
  豐功偉績great achievement
 
  豐衣足食have ample food and clothing
 
  風(fēng)花雪月sentimental writings of the exploiting classes
 
  風(fēng)馬牛不相及be totally unrelated
 
  風(fēng)靡一時be the rage
 
  風(fēng)平浪靜calm
 
  風(fēng)起云涌like a rising wind and scudding clouds
 
  風(fēng)雨同舟stand together regardless of situation
 
  風(fēng)雨無阻in all weathers
 
  鋒芒畢露make a showy display of one's abilities
 
  蜂涌而來pour
 
  逢場作戲join in the fun on occasion
 
  逢兇化吉trun ill luck into good
 
  奉公守法law-abiding
 
  敷衍了事make short shrift of palter scuffle
 
  釜底抽薪take a drastic measure to deal with a situation
 
  赴湯蹈火 出生入死go through fire and water
 
  富麗堂皇magnificence
 
  覆水難收spilt water cannot be gathered up again It is no use crying over spilt milk

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